Standard height litter pans and high back litter pans are good choices for most rabbits. If the litterbox is too high for your bunny to get into, use a sharp pair of scissors to cut out a 12 by 4 in (30 by 10 cm) section on 1 side of the litterbox. This will make it easier for your bunny to get in and out of the litterbox with ease. [3] X Research source
Avoid clay, pine, and cedar litters as the fumes and dust from these kinds of litter are hazardous to your bunny. [5] X Research source If you cannot find newspaper pellet litter, then you can also use pellet stove wood as litter for your bunny’s box. However, make sure it does not contain any accelerants.
Ask for a used mushroom crate at your local grocery store. Be sure to rinse the crate to remove any dirt and debris before you use it. Then, use a sharp pair of scissors to cut the crate to the size of your litterbox.
Use quality hay, such as Timothy hay so that you rabbit will want to eat it.
If you let your bunny roam outside of its enclosure, place the litterbox in a corner of the room. Place your bunny in the box to show it where it is located.
Also, make sure to offer lots of praise and petting when your bunny uses the litterbox! Never yell, hit, or otherwise punish your rabbit for going to the bathroom outside of its box! This will only frighten the rabbit.
You can purchase an enzymatic cleanser in a pet supply store.
For example, if your bunny goes to the bathroom in 2 corners of your living room, then place 1 box in each corner.
You can dump the litterbox contents into the garbage, or dump them into your yard or garden to use as a natural fertilizer.
Do this outside so you can pour the vinegar onto the ground.
Never reuse the same litter or hay in your rabbit’s litter box!